86-inch Paul Byrum giant-scale Fiat G.55 Centauro WWII Italian fighter RC warbird
Kit Cutters Completion Guide
Paul Byrum Giant-Scale Short Kit

86" Fiat G.55 Centauro

Italy's finest WWII fighter — the one that could outmaneuver a Spitfire — in giant scale. Guaranteed to be the only one at your field.

Wingspan
86 in
Wing Area
1,118 sq in
Scale
1/5
Power
35–52cc gas
No Cowl
Built-up nose
No Canopy
Ply & acetate
Skill
Advanced

A Legend, Faithfully Cut

The Fiat G.55 Centauro was one of Italy's finest WWII fighters — powered by a license-built Daimler-Benz DB 605 engine (the same powerplant as the Messerschmitt 109G), capable of 400+ mph, and able to outmaneuver a Spitfire. Only a small number were built before Italy's government fell in 1943, making it one of the rarest and most distinctive fighters of the war. Paul Byrum's 86" design was published in RCM magazine in 1997 and has delighted builders ever since with its excellent flying characteristics and one feature that sets it apart from every other giant-scale warbird: no cowl to buy and no canopy to buy.

Kit Cutters supplies the precision laser-cut wood. This guide covers the rest — the honest, model-specific list of what you'll buy to complete it.

86-inch Paul Byrum Fiat G.55 Centauro giant-scale RC warbird in flight

What's in the Box?

Included in the Short Kit

  • Precision laser-cut wood parts only — ribs, formers, shaped parts
  • Low-wing rib set and fuselage formers
  • Slab-side fuselage and strip-planking parts

Required Separately

  • Plans (free download from Outerzone.co.uk)
  • Spars, sheeting, strip balsa for planking
  • Engine (35–52cc gas) or electric equivalent
  • Landing gear, covering, servos, hardware
  • Spinner (no separate cowl or canopy purchase needed)

Everything Else You Need to Complete This Kit

The G.55 Centauro is a simpler accessory list than most warbirds — no cowl, no canopy. Both are built from the plan. What you do need is well-sourced and straightforward.

Power System

The plan specifies 1.8–3.2 cu in glow, which converts to roughly 30–52cc in modern gas equivalents. Builders have had great results with the Zenoah 38 and Quadra G-45. The original article notes that any more than the 3.2 class is probably too much for this airframe.

GAS — recommended
Engine35–52cc gas. Zenoah 38, DA-35, DA-50R, or Quadra 42/45. The plan cites Quadra 35, 42, Zenoah 38, and Webra Bully as proven choices. Confirmed builders have used the Quadra G-45 (ZDZ 40–50 class).Desert Aircraft
Fuel tankSized to engine; positioned carefully — the G.55 tends to be nose-heavy so keep the tank as far aft as possibleDubro
SpinnerThe nose builds up directly to the base of the spinner — spinner size and fit is critical to the finished appearance. Size per engine shaft.Tru-Turn
PropSize per engine; 20"–22" typical for 38–50cc classBuilder preference
ELECTRIC — researched alternative
Motor~40–50cc class outrunner, 190–230 KV. The G.55's inline engine profile suits electric well — no radial cowl cooling concerns.Specialty RC retailer
Battery10S–12S LiPo; position carefully for CG — the G.55 tends nose-heavy so battery placement is importantSpecialty RC retailer
ESC100–130A with generous marginSpecialty RC retailer
CG note from the plan: the G.55 tends to be nose-heavy. Plan the power system, fuel tank (or battery), and ballast placement with this in mind before building. The long nose is a signature feature of the design — it's also why CG management matters here.

Nose & Canopy

No purchase needed
Engine noseBuilt up from balsa and ply directly to the spinner base — no separate fiberglass cowl. Plan templates cover all nose formers.Per plan
CanopyBuilt-up ply frame covered with sheet acetate — no vac-formed canopy to source. The result is a clean, light, and easy-to-make canopy.Per plan
This is one of the most builder-loved aspects of the G.55. As one RCUniverse builder put it: "The best part of the Centauro build is the fact that there is no cowl or canopy to buy." Both are covered in full detail on the plan sheets.

Landing Gear

Fixed or retracts

The plan shows fixed gear as standard, but the original article notes the plane tends to run nose-heavy, so retracts won't upset the balance. Multiple builders have fitted Robart retracts with good results.

Main retracts (recommended)Robart electric or pneumatic retracts; confirmed by builders. Strut length from wing bottom to axle: 6-15/16" (per plan spec).Robart
Fixed gear optionPlan shows fixed gear as standard option. If using fixed gear, the original design used Likes Line 1/5 scale gear modified with a larger 1/4" pivot pin.Per plan / Secondary R/C Market
TailwheelFixed tailwheel per plan specRobart / Dubro
Main wheels4.5" Williams Bros Smooth Contour wheels (original plan spec). Robart equivalent also works.Robart / specialty

Servos

6 channels
Ailerons2× 90+ oz-in, ball bearingBuilder preference
Elevators2× 90+ oz-in, ball bearingBuilder preference
Rudder1× 120+ oz-in, ball bearingBuilder preference
Flaps2× 65+ oz-in (split flap design; optional but shown on plan)Builder preference
Throttle1× 50 oz-inBuilder preference
The plan shows split flaps as per the full-scale Fiat. They are optional — the original model was built without them — but the builder notes they look good extended on final approach.

Covering & Finishing

Airframe finish1 oz fiberglass cloth and resin (confirmed by builders); then paint. Pica Gluit recommended for all exterior planking and sheeting (sandable, no ridges).Chief Aircraft / specialty
PaintItalian Regia Aeronautica or Aeronautica Nazionale Repubblicana schemes. The 1944 Italian ANR scheme is popular among builders.Builder preference

Hardware

Control horns & linkagesSized per plan; false leading edge construction on all surfaces simplifies linkage routingSpecialty RC retailer
HingesFlat hinges; all flying surfaces use a false leading edge per planDubro / specialty

Detailed Specifications

Wingspan86 in
Wing area1,118 sq in
Scale1/5 (stand-off scale)
Power1.8–3.2 cu in glow / 30–52cc gas equivalent
AirfoilNACA 2415 (wing); SD 8020 (tail surfaces)
Wing washout2° at tip (no tip-stall tendency)
CowlNone — nose built up to spinner base
CanopyBuilt-up ply frame + sheet acetate
GearFixed or retract (Robart recommended); strut: 6-15/16" wing to axle
Main wheels4.5" (Williams Bros Smooth Contour or equivalent)
FlapsSplit flap design (optional — shown on plan)
Min. radio channels6

Specs from Paul Byrum's published Fiat G.55 Centauro plan (RCM July 1997, available free from Outerzone.co.uk plan ID oz5972). The plan includes the full build article with photos. NACA 2415 wing airfoil is noted as dependable, stable, and acrobatic.

Paul Byrum Fiat G.55 Centauro RC plans

Paul Byrum

Paul Byrum's Fiat G.55 Centauro was published in RCM magazine in July 1997 and has remained one of the most distinctive giant-scale warbird designs available. Its combination of excellent flying characteristics, manageable accessories list, and guaranteed uniqueness at any flying field has earned it a loyal following among experienced builders who want something outside the mainstream.

Plans: free download from Outerzone.co.uk (plan ID oz5972)
Download Free Plans

The Build Journey

The G.55 is described by builders as "not a hard build" — the slab-side fuselage with strip planking goes quickly, and the absence of a cowl and canopy removes two of the most fiddly stages of any warbird build. Treat these ranges as a rough sense of scope, not a fixed estimate.

Where a short kit saves you time

Byrum's plan includes full-size templates for all ribs and formers. A Kit Cutters short kit removes the entire cutting stage — your parts arrive precision laser-cut and labeled, so you start at assembly. The G.55's strip-planked fuselage is the most time-intensive part of the build; having accurate laser-cut formers to build over makes a significant difference.

Plans only (hand-cut)
You trace and cut every rib and former from raw stock, then build the strip-planked fuselage over them.
more time, lower part cost
Short kit (laser-cut)
All formers and ribs arrive laser-cut and labeled. Accurate former shapes make strip-planking much cleaner.
less time, cleaner result

The four stages of assembly

Stage 1: Fuselage Assembly

The G.55's slab-side and strip-planked fuselage — simpler than it looks.

  • Build slab-side fuselage sides
  • Add formers and internal structure
  • Strip-plank the curved sections
  • Build up the nose to the spinner base

Stage 2: Wing Assembly

Low-wing with NACA 2415 airfoil and false leading edges throughout.

  • Build the main spar box
  • Install wing ribs with false leading edges
  • Fit landing gear mounts
  • Add optional split flaps

Stage 3: Tail Assembly

SD 8020 airfoil on all tail surfaces — wind-tunnel developed for better tail authority.

  • Build horizontal stab with false LE
  • Build elevator surfaces
  • Assemble fin and rudder
  • Install tail wheel assembly

Stage 4: Systems & Final Assembly

Engine, canopy, covering — and the satisfying moment of fitting the spinner to the built-up nose.

  • Install engine / motor
  • Build ply canopy frame and glaze with acetate
  • Covering and paint
  • Verify CG — expect nose-heavy tendency

Frequently Asked Questions

The short kit is laser-cut wood parts only. To complete it you'll also need the Paul Byrum plans (free from Outerzone), spars and sheeting, strip balsa for planking, a 35–52cc gas engine or electric equivalent, landing gear, a spinner, covering, and finishing supplies. There is no cowl or canopy to buy — both are built from the plan.
No — and this is one of the things builders love about this design. The nose is built up from balsa and ply directly to the base of the spinner. There is no separate fiberglass cowl to source or fit. The canopy is similarly built from a ply frame covered with sheet acetate. Simple and clean.
The Paul Byrum Fiat G.55 Centauro plan is a free download from Outerzone.co.uk (plan ID oz5972). The plan was originally published in RCM magazine July 1997 and includes the full build article with photos.
The plan specifies 1.8–3.2 cu in glow, which is roughly 30–52cc in modern gas equivalent. Builders have used the Quadra G-45 and Zenoah 38 with great results. The plan specifically notes that any more power than the 3.2 class is probably too much for this airframe.
The plan shows fixed gear as standard, but the original article notes the plane tends to run nose-heavy so retracts won't upset the balance. Multiple builders have fitted Robart retracts successfully. The strut length from the bottom of the wing to the axle should be 6-15/16 inches.
The Fiat G.55 Centauro was one of Italy's finest WWII fighters — powered by a license-built Daimler-Benz DB 605 engine (same as the Messerschmitt 109G), capable of 400+ mph, and able to outmaneuver a Spitfire. Only small numbers were built before Italy's government fell in 1943, making it one of the rarest and most visually distinctive fighters of the war.
According to both the original plan article and builder reports, it flies very well — smooth and stable with no tendency to tip-stall thanks to 2 degrees of wing washout. The proportions are similar to a modern pattern model with a long tail moment and long nose. Anyone who can fly a standard giant-scale warbird will have no problems with this aircraft.
86" wingspan and 1,118 sq in of wing area at 1/5 scale. Finished weight is typically in the 15–20 lb range depending on power system choice. These figures come from Paul Byrum's published G.55 Centauro plan specification.

Ready to Build Your Fiat G.55 Centauro?

Buy the 86" G.55 Centauro Kit — $564.00
Prices and availability are subject to change — verify on each vendor's site before ordering. Kit Cutters supplies laser-cut wood parts only; plans and accessories are sold by their respective vendors. The Byrum G.55 Centauro plan is a free community download from Outerzone.co.uk.
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